
Research Areas
Research is an essential endeavor at Princeton University. Our faculty members are world leaders, pushing the frontiers of fundamental human knowledge in four main areas: engineering and applied science, humanities, natural sciences and social sciences. The University is home to over 1,100 faculty members spread across 34 academic departments and 75 institutes and centers.
Engineering and Applied Science

Research in the School of Engineering and Applied Science at Princeton aims to develop fundamental knowledge and to solve global problems. In particular, efforts are focused on four key areas of societal need: energy and the environment, health, security, and the preparation of leaders who will make wise use of technology. Each of these areas is built on a foundation of fundamental research in materials science, information technology, biological engineering, and applied math and physics.
Interdisciplinary partnerships that leverage and complement Princeton’s strengths in other research areas are crucial for success. Recognizing the need to bring the tools and technologies of numerous disciplines to bear on some of the biggest societal challenges, Princeton engineers regularly collaborate with scholars from across the disciplines in multidisciplinary projects and research centers.
Departments
Centers and Research Programs
- Andlinger Center for Energy and the Environment
- Bendheim Center for Finance
- Center for Information Technology Policy
- Combustion Energy Frontier Research Center
- Council on Science and Technology
- Gigascale Systems Research Center
- Keller Center for Innovation in Engineering Education
- Mid-Infrared Technologies for Health and the Environment Center
- Princeton Center for Complex Materials
- Princeton Institute for Computational Science and Engineering
- Princeton Institute for the Science and Technology of Materials
- Program in Applied and Computational Mathematics
- Program in Integrative Information, Computer and Application Sciences
- Research Computing
Humanities

Through the arts, languages, philosophy and history, research in the humanities at Princeton seeks to broaden and transform our comprehension and experience of the world.
The projects underway tap the pages of literary works and the artifacts of ancient civilizations for new knowledge, and lead to the development of theories and ideas to explain the human condition. Beyond expanding fundamental human understanding, academic inquiry in the humanities has implications for policy-making as well as for wide-ranging interdisciplinary endeavors involving the social sciences, natural sciences and engineering.
Departments
Centers and Research Programs
Natural Sciences

Princeton has a longstanding and continuing tradition of excellence in the natural sciences, including astrophysics, biology, mathematics and physics. Following in the footsteps of the intellectual leaders before them, scientists at the University today continue to explore the knowledge frontier and broaden the realm of human understanding. As knowledge expands, Princeton's scientific research efforts are constantly evolving, and major new initiatives in chemistry and neuroscience are currently underway.
Whether a theorist or experimentalist, in a molecular biology laboratory on campus or at a field station on the African savannah, Princeton’s scholars are involved in inquiries across the scientific spectrum. As basic research becomes increasingly interdisciplinary, expertise and technology from many traditional disciplines are often combined to address the most compelling questions.
Departments
National Labs
Centers and Research Programs
- Andlinger Center for Energy and the Environment
- Carbon Mitigation Initiative
- Center for Biocomplexity
- Center for Environmental Bioinorganic Chemistry
- Combustion Energy Frontier Research Center
- Cooperative Institute for Climate Science and Princeton Climate Center
- Princeton Environmental Institute
- Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences
Social Sciences

Whether improving national security, exploring issues of poverty, explaining human behavior or taking a critical look at international trade, research in the social sciences at Princeton strives to advance of knowledge of human society and address some of the largest societal problems of the 21st century. Princeton’s Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs is a major center of education and scholarship in public and international affairs, with more than 20 research centers and programs examining critical issues including global public health, demography and education policy.
The innovative social sciences research efforts at Princeton are often interdisciplinary, harnessing the strengths of diverse but complimentary fields, including anthropology, economics, sociology, and international affairs, to develop a comprehensive understanding of the world and effectively inform public policy.
Departments
Centers and Research Programs
- Center for Migration and Development
- Institute for the Transregional Study of the Contemporary Middle East, North Africa and Central Asia
- Liechtenstein Institute on Self-Determination
- Niehaus Center for Globalization and Governance
- Princeton Institute for International and Regional Studies
- Research Program in Development Studies
- Bobst Center for Peace and Justice
- Center for African American Studies
- Center for Arts and Cultural Policy Studies
- Center for the Study of Democratic Politics
- James Madison Program in American Ideals and Institutions
- Princeton Laboratory for Experimental Social Science
- Program in Law and Public Affairs
- Program in Science, Technology and Environmental Policy
