Utilities Emissions Reduction
minimizing our carbon footprint
Updated: August 2008
Current campus-related emissions: 150,000 metric tons CO2 equivalent
Inventory includes: emissions from the central plant, power purchases, and fuel use by the campus fleet. It also includes rough estimates of CO2 emissions associated with employee commuting and university related air travel.
Energy Conservation
central power plant & associated infrastructure
Projects:
- Jadwin Physics building: HVAC system upgrades will result in anticipated savings of 335 peak tons of cooling, 9000 lbs. of steam/hr. peak heating, 70 kW building electricity peak demand, 340,000 kW annual electric demand, and 1730 tons of CO2 per year
- Two small steam turbines at Dillon Gym have been installed to make electricity from excess steam pressure
- Gas compressors in the central plant have been tuned to use less energy when under partial loads
- Steam turbine driven chiller use has been minimized in favor of electric chillers. This reduces gas burned in duct burners, and CO2 emissions under certain operating conditions
- Unit efficiency has been increased in chiller #4 evaporator tubes by removing "scale"
- 110 "venturi" style steam traps were installed to reduce leakage through failed old style traps
- Steam line insulation program has continued: tunnel near Lockhart Hall is now complete
Comprehensive Programs:
- Continuous Commissioning of HVAC - will analyze data from existing building outomation system to pinpoint efficiency problems in buildings (currently being tested)
- Lighting
- 12 buildings were retrofitted with new fluorescent lamps and electronic ballasts, LED exit signs, motion sensors, and compact fluorescent bulbs
- testing prototype "high hat" style lights with new LED fixtures that use only 11 watts
- testing prototype LED street lights
- Heat Recovery
- added to air handler #5 in Lewis Thomas Building
- Domestic Hot Water Reduction
- replaced all shower heads and sink aerators in the dormitories with low flow models
- continued replacement of old dining hall dishwashers with low flow models
- Metering
- Installed 4 steam meters and 6 chilled water meters to measure building energy use to help identify waste
- Roof Replacements
- University standard has now shifted to white stone ballast instead of dark gray stones to reduce solar heat gain
- Demand Controlled Ventilation
- successful implementation of CO2 control of air ventilation in the Friend Center to reduce energy when high ventilation rates are not needed
Renewable Energy
Photovoltaic ("solar panel") Technology:
- Large photovoltaic array (443 kW) installed at the ReCAP library storage facility on the Forestal Campus using a power purchase agreement
Ground Source Heat Pump ("geothermal") Technology for heating and cooling:
- Princeton University Arts Museum storage facility, Forestal Campus (new construction in planning)
- Arts Neighbornood (new construction in planning)
- Hibben and Magie housing (renovation in planning)
- Daycare Center (new construction in planning)
- Schultz Lab (renovation under review)
- Lawrence Apartments, graduate housing (installed)
- Campus Club renovation (currently being installed)
Related Articles & Links
Benner, Kate. "University Plans to Reduce Emissions to 1990 Level by 2020." The Daily Princetonian. 25 February 2008.

