PATRICK CADDEAU
Director of Studies, Forbes College, Princeton University

 
Genji monogatari hyoushaku
Preface (1854)
 

Research Interests

In graduate school I studied the Buddhist traditions of China and Japan, classical Japanese literature, literary criticism of the Edo period, and modern fiction. Research for my doctoral dissertation took me to Osaka University where I began analyzing Edo period commentary on The Tale of Genji. I completed my doctorate in East Asian Languages and Literatures at Yale University in 1998.  Since then I have taught Japanese language, literature, and film at Amherst College, Columbia University, and Princeton University. My first book, titled Appraising Genji: Literary Criticism and Cultural Anxiety in the Age of the Last Samurai, examines the reception of Genji among scholars, poets, translators, and politicians over the course of the last thousand years.  I incorporate a broad range of works from various periods and genres, including scholarly commentaries, diaries, critical treatises, newspaper accounts, cinematic adaptations, and modern stage productions into my analysis to give readers a sense of how Genji's place in Japanese culture evolved over time.  In writing Appraising Genji I sought to bridge a significant gap between scholarship on premodern literary criticism and modern theories of fiction in Japan. Continued research and reading in Japanese literature have led me to explore a variety of topics, including: intellectual history, nativisim and nationalism, theories of the novel, poetic criticism, and print culture and commercial publishing in premodern Japan. Teaching allows me to explore and discuss literature, drama, and film with my students in ways that continue to inspire and refine my academic work.


Appraising Genji

Hardcover (2006)
Paperback (2007)
My research in premodern Japanese literature, print culture, and drama has evolved into a broader interest in forms of narrative, artistic expression, and the influence of censorship. I am fascinated by issues relating to the almost simultaneous introduction to Japan of motion pictures and new forms of literary expression from the West. In the early twentieth century, silent film and early cinema presented areas of technological development and artistic expression in which Westerners were no more experienced than the Japanese. I believe this to be an important factor in the development of cinematic expression, animated films, and film culture in Japan. The working title for my ongoing research project is  From Samurai to Cyborgs: The Convergence of Romanticism and Realism in Japanese Fiction.  This is a study of state and social censorship and the role it played in the integration of romanticism with realism in the process of literary and artistic production, focusing on the transition from Edo to Meiji period Japan with reference to the influence of technology and similar developments in European literature.  My current research is related to the following topics and their intersections:
  • Cinema and technology in the Meiji period
  • Japanese films of the 1950s
  • Censorship and protest in Edo period fiction and drama
  • Representations of the supernatural in early-modern fiction, film, and animation
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    Tokyo Story
    Ozu Yasujiro (dir. 1953)