Zane Grey, Riders of the Purple Sage (1912)

Although Riders of the Purple Sage was not the first modern western novel -- that honor more properly belongs to Owen Wister's The Virginian (1902) -- it was certainly one of the most popular, and it set the stage for a cascade of similar novels from the pen of Grey and his many imitators.  Grey's western novels appeared on the best seller lists nearly every year from 1912 to 1928, a remarkable span in which Grey could legitimately be called the most widely read author in the United States.  Riders is Grey's most popular title, and many critics consider it his best book.
 
Some questions to ponder as you read:

• Before you start reading: jot down a brief list of the sorts of things you expect from a "western" story -- basic elements of plot, character, atmosphere, and so on.  Are all of these narrative expectations satisfied in Riders?
• Who do you think was intended as the target audience for this book?  Why?
• What role does setting play in the novel?
• Who (if anyone) is the "hero" of Riders?
• Why do you suppose there is so much antagonism toward Mormonism in the novel? 

• Jane Tompkins doesn't mention Riders in her essay on "Women and the Language of Men" (this week's packet reading).  Does Grey's novel support her thesis?  Why or why not?

ZANE GREY LINKS

Zane Grey
Zane Grey's West Society
Zane Grey Museum (Delaware)
Zane Grey Museum (Ohio Historical Society)

 

E-texts
Riders of the Purple Sage (litrix)
Riders of the Purple Sage (Project Gutenberg)

A whole collection of Zane Grey e-texts from Project Gutenberg  (includes Betty Zane, Desert Gold, Heritage of the Desert, etc.)


 

THE AMERICAN WEST

WestWeb

An excellent place to begin.
Includes pages on:

--Native Peoples
--Gender and Sexuality
--Asians, Chicanos, African Americans, and Europeans in the West
--Environmental History
--Legal and Political History
--Western Culture, etc.

New Perspectives on the West

Ken Burns/PBS documentary.
Includes:

--Interactive maps
--Documents & photographs
--Period timelines: 1880-1890; 1890-1900; 1900-1917
--Key figures:Buffalo Bill Cody; Sitting Bull; Frederick Jackson Turner

Plus...

The American West

Black American West Museum and Heritage Center

The American West Online (includes photographs)

 The American West: Legends (Wyatt Earp, Jesse James, etc.)

 


 

 DIME NOVELS, WESTERNS, & POPULAR CULTURE

(some of these links repeat from the Ragged Dick page)

Library of Congress Dime Novel page (with photographs of some original dime novels)

Gallery of dime novel covers (from Syracuse University)

Street & Smith's Preservation Project at Syracuse University

A list of secondary sources on the study of dime novels

Excerpts from Henry Nash Smith's book Virgin Land (1950):
        --ch. 9: "The Western Hero in the Dime Novel"
        --ch. 10: "The Dime Novel Heroine"

"The Great Train Robbery" (includes downloadable excerpts from the movie)

*    *    *

And for a more contemporary manifestation of the "Riders of the Purple Sage" spirit:

"New Riders of the Purple Sage"
(country rock band, formed in 1969 as a spin-off of the Grateful Dead) -- various links

--"New Riders" home page

--"New Riders" bulletin board (i-Music)

--"New Riders" sound clips (needs RealAudio)

-- Discography (CDnow)

-- Biography (CDnow)