Striatum

Part of

basal ganglia

direct pathway

indirect pathway

Located in

basal ganglia

Consists of

putamen

D1 go and D2 no-go units

ventral striatum

caudate nucleus

Consists of

except at its most anterior pole, the striatum is divided into the caudate nucleus and putamen by the internal capsule

consists of two separate compartments (ks4, 856)

matrix

striosome (aka patches)

Input from

cerebral cortex

thalamus

brainstem

the D1 and D2 receptors in the putamen get their input from the substantia nigra pars compacta

Function:

main input gateway for the basal ganglia

not much spontaneous activity

operant conditioning

Mechanism

dopamine loss disrupts initiation and execution of feeding and related behaviors

is this specific to striatum???