People
H.S.H. Prince Hans Adam II
Princely House of Liechtenstein (official biography)
Prince Hans Adam II was born on 14 February 1945 as the eldest
son of Prince
Franz Joseph II of Liechtenstein and Princess Gina. The name
Hans Adam forms an appropriate link between the past and present. Prince
Hans Adam I, who reigned from 1699 to 1712, was the founder of
the Principality Liechtenstein, thanks to his purchases of the
Lordship of Schellenberg (1699) and the County of Vaduz (1712).
Prince Hans Adam II and his four brothers and sisters grew up with
their parents at Vaduz Castle. He attended primary school in Vaduz
and joined the Vaduz scout troop. Like his father before
him, Prince Hans Adam II then entered the Schottengymnasium high
school in Vienna in 1956.
In 1960 he transferred to the Gymnasium (high school) in Zuoz,
where he graduated with both the Swiss and German high school diplomas
in 1965. Afterwards, Prince Hans Adam II worked as a trainee
at a bank in London. In addition to his native tongue, German,
the Prince speaks English and French.
In the autumn of 1965, Prince Hans Adam II began his business and
economics studies at the University of St. Gallen. He completed
his studies in 1969 with a Licentiate.
On 30 July 1967, Prince Hans Adam II married Countess Marie Kinsky
of Wchinitz and Tettau (born 14 April 1940 in Prague). They
have four children:
• Hereditary Prince Alois, born 11 June 1968
• Prince Maximilian,
born 16 May 1969
• Prince Constantin, born 15 March 1972
• Princess Tatjana, born 10
April 1973.
In 1970, Reigning Prince Franz Josef II entrusted his son with
the reorganization of the administration of the assets of the Princely
House. In the course of the reorganization, the private assets
of the Reigning Prince were consolidated in the Princely Funds.
In 1984, the 45th year of his reign, Prince Franz Josef II appointed
Prince Hans Adam II as his permanent representative and conferred
upon him the mandate to administer the business of the State, in
accordance with article 13 of the Constitution. On 13 November
1989, upon the death of his father Prince Franz Josef II, Prince
Hans Adam II assumed the regency. Already during his time as the
Reigning Prince's representative, Prince Hans Adam II was particularly
engaged on behalf of an independent Liechtenstein foreign policy.
Under his leadership, Liechtenstein succeeded in joining the UN
in 1990 and the EEA in 1995.
On 15 August 2004, H.S.H. Prince Hans Adam II entrusted his
son H.S.H. Hereditary Prince Alois as his representative with the
exercise of all sovereign rights pertaining to him, in accordance
with the Liechtenstein Constitution.
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