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Composite Materials

· For the linear shear stress model the critical transfer length is: Lc = (σ*f r / τ).
· The average fiber stress < σf > may be used as a comparison between short fiber reinforced composites & continuous fiber composites.

· For the linear loading model and a fiber longer than the critical transfer length loaded to just below the fiber fracture stress, the mean fiber stress is:

so that: <σf> = σf*{ 1 - (Lc / 2L)}