Constitution Writing & Conflict Resolution
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By Region

Africa
Americas
Asia, East & South
Asia, West & Central
Europe
North Africa & Middle East
North America, for comparison
Pacific
Constitutions Defeated in Referenda (not in database)

Africa

Angola 1992
Benin 1977
Benin 1990
Burkina Faso 1977
Burkina Faso 1991
Burkina Faso 1997
Burundi 1981
Burundi 1992
Burundi 2001
Cameroon 1996
Cape Verde 1992
Central African Republic 1976
Central African Republic 1986
Central African Republic 1992
Central African Republic 1994
Chad 1989
Chad 1996
Comoros 1989
Comoros 1992
Comoros 1996
Comoros 2002
Congo, Republic of 1979
Congo, Republic of 1992
Congo, Republic of 2002
Cote d’Ivoire 2000
Djibouti 1977
Djibouti 1992
Equatorial Guinea 1982
Equatorial Guinea 1991
Eritrea 1997
Ethiopia 1987
Ethiopia 1994
Gabon 1991
The Gambia 1996
Ghana 1979
Ghana 1992
Guinea 1990
Guinea-Bissau 1984
Guinea-Bissau 1991
Kenya 1982
Kenya 1991
Kenya 2004
Lesotho 1993
Liberia 1984
Madagascar 1975
Madagascar 1992
Malawi 1995
Mali 1992
Mauritania 1991
Mozambique 1990
Namibia 1990
Niger 1989
Niger 992
Niger 1996
Niger 1999
Nigeria 1989
Nigeria 1999
Rwanda 1978
Rwanda 1991
Rwanda 2003
Sao Tome 1990
Sao Tome 2003
Seychelles 1993
Sierra Leone 1991
Sierra Leone 1996
South Africa 1983
South Africa 1996
Sudan 1998
Tanzania 1975
Tanzania 1977
Tanzania 1984
Tanzania 1992
Togo 1992
Uganda 1995
Zambia 1991
Zambia 1996
Zimbabwe 1979

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The Americas

Argentina 1994
Bolivia 1994
Brazil 1988
Chile 1980
Chile 1989
Colombia 1991
Dominican Republic 1994
Ecuador 1978
Ecuador 1998
El Salvador 1983
El Salvador 1992
Guatemala 1985
Guatemala 1994
Guyana 1980
Haiti 1983
Haiti 1987
Honduras 1982
Nicaragua 1986
Nicaragua 1995
Paraguay 1992
Peru 1979
Peru 1993
Suriname 1987
Trinidad 1976
Venezuela 1999

Top

Asia East & South

Bangladesh 1975
Bangladesh 1979
Bangladesh 1991
Cambodia 1976
Cambodia 1981
Cambodia 1993
East Timor 2002
Indonesia 2002
Maldives 1997
Mongolia 1992
Nepal 1990
Philippines 1987
South Korea 1980
South Korea 1987
Sri Lanka 1978
Sri Lanka 1987
Taiwan 1991
Taiwan 1997
Thailand 1976
Thailand 1978
Thailand 1991
Thailand 1997

Top

Asia West & Central

Afghanistan 1977
Afghanistan 1987
Afghanistan 2003
Armenia 1995
Azerbaijan 1995
Georgia 1995
Iran 1979
Iran 1989
Iraq 2004, est.
Kazakhstan 1993
Kazakhstan 1995
Kyrgyzstan 1993
Pakistan 1985
Pakistan 1997
Tajikistan 1994
Tajikistan 1999
Turkey 1982
Turkey 1995
Turkmenistan 1992
Uzbekistan 1992

Top

Europe

Albania 1998
Belarus 1994
Belarus 1996
Bosnia-Herzegovina 1995
Bulgaria 1991
Croatia 1990
Croatia 2000
Czech Republic 1992
Estonia 1992
Greece 1975
Hungary 1989
Latvia 1993
Latvia 1998
Lithuania 1992
Macedonia 1991
Macedonia 2001
Moldova 1994
Poland 1997
Portugal 1976
Portugal 1982
Romania 1991
Russia 1993
Slovakia 1992
Slovenia 1991
Spain 1978
Ukraine 1996
USSR 1990
Yugoslavia 1992
Yugoslavia 2003

Top

North Africa & the Middle East

Algeria 1976
Algeria 1989
Algeria 1996
Iraq 2004, est
Lebanon 1990
Morocco 1996
Oman 1996
Qatar 2003
Tunisia 1988
Tunisia 2002
Yemen 1990
Yemen 2001

Top

North America (not in database; comparison purposes only)

Canada
United States

Top

Pacific

Fiji 1990
Fiji 1997
Kiribati 1979
Marshall Islands 1979
Micronesia, Federated States of 1978
Palau 1992
Papua New Guinea 1975
Papua New Guinea 1995
Solomon Islands 1978
Tuvalu 1978
Vanuatu 1979
Constitutions Defeated in Referenda (not in database)

 

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