| 070801 |
Making Space for Bicultural Identity: Herodes
Atticus Commemorates Regilla |
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Maud W. Gleason, Stanford University |
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Abstract: Herodes and Regilla built a number
of installations during their marriage, some of which
represented their union in spatial terms. After Regilla
died, Herodes reconfigured two of these structures,
altering their meanings with inscriptions to represent
the marriage retrospectively. This paper considers the
implications of these commemorative installations for
Herodes’ sense of cultural identity. |
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| 010702 |
Shock and Awe: The Performance Dimension of
Galen’s Anatomy Demonstrations |
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Maud W. Gleason, Stanford University |
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Abstract: Galen’s anatomical
demonstrations on living animals constitute a justly
famous chapter in the history of scientific method.
This essay, however, examines them as a social
phenomenon. Galen’s demonstrations were
competitive. Their visual, cognitive and emotional
impact (often expressed by compounds of
ѳαῦμα and
ἔκπληξις)
reduced onlookers to gaping amazement. This impact
enhanced the logical force of Galen’s arguments,
compelling competitors to acknowlege his intellectual
and technical preeminence. Thus, on the interpersonal
level, Galen’s demonstrations functioned
coercively. On the philosophical level, Galen was using
a rhetoric traditional to Greek science, a way of
arguing that involved a unitary view of nature and an
emphasis on homology between animals and man. But he
was also using a rhetoric of power and status
differentiation articulated via the body. As played out
in the flesh, public vivisection resonated with other
cultural practices of the Roman empire: wonder-working
competitions, judicial trials, and ampitheater
entertainment. |
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