WWS 571b/SOC 525: URBANIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT

FALL 1997

A. PORTES

This seminar examines the origins, types, and characteristics
of cities in less developed countries and the ways in which patterns of
urbanization interact with policies to promote economic growth and social
equity.

	Readings and class discussions are divided in three parts:
A) A history of urbanization and its relationship with capitalist
development; B) an analysis of contemporary urban systems in the
Third World, demographic patterns, and the social structure of large 
cities; C) A review of the literature on the informal economy and
the situation and outlooks of the urban poor. 

	Special topics to be examined include the origins and types
of shantytowns, the composition and behavior of urban elites, and
the relationship of the informal sector to neoliberal adjustment
policies.

	Final grades will be determined as follows:

			1/3  In-class examination

			1/3  Class presentation and report

			1/3  Take-home final examination

	OFFICE HOURS:  Tuesdays: 4:30-6:30 p.m.
                       Wednesdays: 2:30-4:30 p.m.



Bibliography


*Giovanni Arrighi, The Long Twentieth Century, 1994

*Ray Bromley and Chris Gerry, Casual Work and Poverty in Third World 
Cities, 1979

*Maurice Dobb, Studies in the Development of Capitalism, 1981

*Jorge I. Dominguez, Robert A. Pastor, R. Delisle Worrell, Democracy 
in the Caribbean, 1993

Peter Evans, Embedded Autonomy: States and Social Transformation,
1995

*Jorge Hardoy, Urbanization in Latin America, 1975

*David Harvey, The Condition of Postmodernity, 1989

A. Douglas Kincaid and Alejandro Portes, Comparative National
Development, 1994

*Henri Pirenne, Medieval Cities, 1970

Alejandro Portes, Manuel Castells, and Lauren Benton, The Informal
Economy, Studies in Advanced and Less Developed Societies, 1989

Alejandro Portes, Carlos Dore, and Patricia Landolt, The Urban
Caribbean, Transition to the New Global Economy, 1997

Bryan R. Roberts, The Making of Citizens, 1995

Joseph A. Schumpeter, The Economics and Sociology of Capitalism,
1991

*Charles K. Wilber, The Political Economy of Development and
Underdevelopment, 1979



*Selected readings only.  Book on library reserve.


Course Outline



Part I:  Urbanization and Capitalist Development in Historical
Perspective

	Week	Topic		                Readings

1st - Sept. 15	The Rise of Cities		Pirenne, Chs. 2-4

2nd - Sept. 22	The Transition from 		Dobb, Chs. 2, 3, 5,6
		Feudalism to Capitalism

3rd - Sept. 29	Capitalism and Development	Schumpeter, Chs. 2, 3
		in the Early Twentieth Century	Dobb, Ch. 8

4th - Oct. 6	Peripheral Urbanization before  Roberts, Chs. 2-4
		the Modern Period               *Hardoy, Ch. 1


CLASS PRESENTATIONS BEGIN


5th - Oct. 13	The Present and Future of       Schumpeter, Chs. 6, 8, 9
		Capitalist Development          Evans, Ch. 1
                                                *Harvey, Chs. 3-4, 19

6th - Oct. 20			Midterm Test


FALL RECESS


Part II: Urbanization and Underdevelopment

7th - Nov. 3	Urbanization and Development    Roberts, Ch. 1
		in the Modern Period            Kincaid and Portes, Chs. 1-3
                                                5-6
                                                *Arrighi, Ch. 4

8th - Nov. 10	The Developmental State         Evans, Chs. 2-5, 7, 10
                                                *Wilber, Chs. 6-11


*Required readings for students presenting on that day only;
optional for others.



Part III: The Condition of Life in Peripheral Cities

	

9th - Nov. 17	Coping with Urban Poverty       Roberts, Chs. 5-8
                                                Portes, Dore, and Landolt,
                                                Chs. 4, 5
                                                *Hardoy, Chs. 3, 4, 8,12


THANKSGIVING RECESS


10th - Dec. 1	The Urban Informal Economy      Portes, Castells, and Benton
		and Development                 Chs. 1, 2, 6, 7, 9, 10, 13, 15
                                                *Bromley and Gerry, Chs. 4,
                                                8, 11, 13

11th - Dec. 8	Caribbean Cities Under          Portes, Dore, and Landolt,
		Neoliberal Adjustment           Chs. 1, 2, 6-8
                                                *Dominguez, Pastor, and
                                                Worrell, Chs. 1, 2, 5, 8


TAKE-HOME EXAMINATIONS DISTRIBUTED


*Required readings for students presenting on that day only;
optional for others

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