Title IX and Amateur Wrestling
By: Rich Robins, ESQ. (inspired by Dale Anderson, ESQ.)
-This new, evolving Title IX page is "NEVER NOT UNDER CONSTRUCTION."-
Several FEEDBACK options are
linked below.
According to the INTERMAT, thanks to hundreds of phone calls and letters the University of Massachusetts: Lowell and the University of Massachusetts: Bridgewater were just spared from the Title IX guillotine. Nevertheless, the onslaught against wrestling is far from over. Indeed, Norma Cantu and the other Title IX social engineers at the U.S. Dept. of Education are doing great harm to the NCAA athletics movement. These D.C. bureaucrats' fairly recent clarification (i.e. dictation) regarding the otherwise noble Title IX of the 1972 Higher Education Act:
1) Ignores the 1972 congressional intent, which was to provide equal opportunity
for both men and women who wish to participate in college athletics by
expanding opportunities for females but NOT by destroying the
athletic opportunities of males, especially of those in sports like wrestling
(which tend to lack a female equivalent).
2) Still allows the Federal Government to negotiate the destruction of male
NCAA sports programs in order to achieve a 50/50 male/female athletics
PARTICIPATION quota - in lieu of merely increasing female opportunities.
Question, though: If there are ALREADY about 7,000 male teams and 7,000
female teams at the college level, and males walk-on at twice the percentage
of females, why don't females choose to first fill the existing rosters before
allowing some N.O.W. members to ask for STILL MORE teams to be established
at the expense of male walk-ons?
3) Calls for a continued use of primarily quotas to determine if a college (and soon even a high school) is in violation of Title IX. Such a quota is not determined according to female interest, nor by the fact that, of the high school seniors who choose to participate in varsity athletics, 64% are male and 36% are female. This quota is based merely on the percentage of each gender in a college's (and soon a high school's) student body.
4) TOTALLY IGNORES:
a) Recent Supreme Court decisions that say arbitrary quotas
are not sufficient to prove the existence of discrimination. Indeed,
why should school enrollment ratios be used as the primary test for
discrimination, instead of participation ratios? Females have spent lots
of money conducting lots of Title IX studies but not one shows that there
is any relationship between a school's enrollment ratios and its participation
ratios. The most obvious reason why there is no relationship is because
almost all athletes, even at the Division III level are recruited from the
high school ranks. Should men's opportunities be eliminated just because
they're more than twice as likely to walk-on to college teams? If
somebody can truly demonstrate a relationship between these two ratios, then
PLEASE show us the study. Otherwise, though, isn't the test
unconstitutional? Hopefully the Ivy League's Brown University will
take its recent, hotly-contested
Cohen case
to the U.S. Supreme Court level.
b) Requests by Deputy Whip Congressman Dennis Hastert (IL)
to:
1) Count unused roster spots on female teams
as participation opportunities for women when complying with
Cantu's quota.
2) Specify acceptable surveys to measure the
athletic interests and abilities on a campus.
Essentially, here is what would need to happen
before colleges could obtain the "proportionality" Bill Clinton's employees
fairly recently began requiring between men's and women's athletics programs
at the college level....In the wake of budget cuts, proportionality with
the 14 female sports (and their corresponding 110,000 participants) would
essentially have to be obtained by eliminating the following MALE programs:
Gymnastics (500 participants), Wrestling (6,500), Fencing (800), Lacrosse
(5,000), Swimming (7,500), Soccer (15,000), Track O (16,000), Track I (18,000),
Ice Hockey (3,500) and Volleyball (1,000). Eliminating these men's programs
would leave five male sports (Baseball, Tennis, Golf, Basketball and Football)
along with a little over 100,000 male participants. Presently there
are about 190,000 male athletes and 110,000 female athletes. If these numbers
have to be the same under the Ed. Dept.'s new proportionality quota
interpretation of Title IX, how do college wrestling's 6,000 participants
get spared from extinction? Even men's baseball (Wisconsin, and Colgate),
football (San Francisco State, etc.) and swimming (UCLA) have suffered the
same destiny as many wrestling programs (which tend to lack a female equivalent).
I'm very much a feminist, but I nevertheless disagree
with some women's callous "OH WELL!!!" reply. Even the feminist
academician Camille Paglia fairly recently stated at a Princeton sports debate
that the Ed. Dept.'s latest efforts are a misguided interpretation of feminism.
"It does not do feminism any good to create this kind of backlash. Women's
liberation cannot be achieved upon the smoking ruins of men's traditions."
Nevertheless, some still reply with question begging (i.e. assuming
what they're trying to prove) by saying existing (but un-used) places on
female rosters would be occupied IF only women had more role models.
An interesting assertion......
Sufficient seeds have already been sewn to ensure the
appropriate level of prosperity of women's athletics. IF women REALLY WANT
such programs to do well, they possess the power to actively control their
destiny. First, equity between the quantity of roster opportunities
ALREADY exists. The potential financial support is there, too. In
fact, today nearly half the U.S. businesses are owned by women, and the rate
of female ownership is growing 3 times faster than male ownership (Source:
John Naisbitt, author of best sellers such as Megatrends 2000 and Global
Paradox). These impressive, energetic and non-fatalistic female
entrepreneurs are productive individuals who tend to view micro-managing
civil rights efforts not only as degrading to women, but also as tax-wasting,
bureaucratic self-perpetuation. Impressively enough, they also couldn't
care less about the rather irrelevant "glass ceiling" that the D.C. bureaucrats
cite when trying to keep the tax dollars flowing into their parasitic
paycheck fund. The significance of this pet "glass ceiling" is greatly diminished
by the fact that the Fortune 500 accounts for far less than a mere 10% of
the U.S.A.'s Gross Domestic Product. Over 90% of the U.S. GDP is located
OUTSIDE of the Fortune 500, and female-owned businesses are already doing
their part to put the Fortune 500 in its less-prominent place (without demeaning
and divisive quotas, too).
The U.S.A.'s recent Olympic success demonstrates
just how much parity between men's and women's athletics already exists.
In Atlanta, women accomplished a GREAT deal to help the U.S. pull ahead of
the rest of the entire world. This is the case despite the fact
that even today in the divisive "politically correct" era which has also
encouraged women to ignore virtually all gender barriers, 64% of the HIGH
SCHOOL seniors who CHOOSE to participate in varsity athletics are male, while
merely 36% are female. Men still "walk-on" to college sports teams
at over twice the rate as women. Does Bill Clinton's Ed. Dept.
think the "Nature versus Nurture" debate has suddenly been resolved,
or something? Does anyone really think that further social engineering
by Bill Clinton's self-perpetuating bureaucracy will produce anything other
than a net loss in the amateur sports movement?
Expect no e-mail reply from
Ms. Cantu, as most people at the U.S. Dept. of "Education" still haven't
bothered to figure out the technicalities of how to send e-mails to the outside
world that currently still $upport$ it. Instead, everybody PLEASE
contact your local member of
Congress and persuasively ask for their position regarding Norma
Cantu's new school enrollment ratio-based quota approach to Title IX.
Interestingly enough, the Ed. Dept.'s micro-managing helped the opposition
party Republicans maintain control of the
House and the rest of
Congress for the first time
in nearly a century.
Also, please periodically visit the INTERMAT's
substantial TITLE
IX section, and keep in mind that the impressive lawyer spearheading
wrestling's legal defense is: Dale
Anderson. As Dale has recently
stated,
now is the best time to contact your local member of Congress regarding this
urgent issue. It's all recently exacerbated by
problems
with Portland State University's, and Syracuse's wrestling teams (along
with nearly hundreds of other college wrestling programs already dropped
since Title IX was first implemented in 1972). Indeed, in the
early 1970s there were nearly 9,000 wrestlers on 400 college teams, according
to an Associated Press article. Since then the sport has declined steadily
to last year's 6,345 wrestlers on 257 teams, according to the NCAA.
This is the case despite the health of high school wrestling.
Today more than 220,000 high school wrestlers compete on 8,500 teams. That's
an increase of almost 2,000 high schools from the early 1970s, according
to the National Federation of State High School Associations. Of those wrestlers,
1,000 are female.
We really would be wise to SUPPORT
WOMEN'S WRESTLING PROGRAMS AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE (especially at the University
of Minnesota: Morris). Nothing would be better than to have more
women willing to identify with our loyalty to humanity's oldest (and best?)
sport. However, please keep in mind that female wrestling programs likely
won't reach the level of participation and female-interest that would be
required before we could finally salvage and replenish jeopardized (and already
destroyed) men's wrestling programs. We should nevertheless
try, though, and expressions of our moral support are deserved by (at least)
the impressive female wrestler and open-minded former woman's wrestling coach
named Robin Mathy, M.A., available
at: mathyrm@CAA.MRS.UMN.EDU.
Also, major points should go to any of the participating universities
mentioned in the Intermat's new U.S. Women's Freestyle Wrestling University
Nationals
RESULTS.
Praise is deserved each time we notice a significant female wrestling
breakthrough such as that of
Collegiate's
female 119 pounder (Sunny Clemons) who just became the first female
ever to win a match in the Virginia Independent High School states.
Meanwhile, back to the quotas issue, please
keep in mind that capping rosters of the equilibrium-tilting sport of men's
football would merely prompt affected coaches to simply dump ambitious
walk-ons. Not one penny would consequently be exchanged for the females.
Would anyone care to dispute any of these claims?
Robin might, but she's
worth listening to on this an all other related issues. Unlike
apparently many other NOW members, Robin has the sport's best interest at
heart (and for BOTH genders, which is GREAT).
Any victim of gang violence can attest
to the dangers that can result from eliminating youth sports programs, but
now there's serious talk of doing so even at the high school level, in the
name of Title IX. Bill Clinton's not up for re-election, but Al Gore
would like to get your votes and win Clinton's throne in another 3 years.
Al Gore's impressive, but is understandably afraid to make waves
with his current boss, even though Bill Clinton is reportedly the only
U.S. president EVER to win two consecutive terms without ever winning even
as much as 50% of the overall votes in either election (43% in '92, and 49%
in '96). Al Gore has a staff that really does read AND somehow
appropriately reply to
e-mails addressed
to the Vice President. Please ask these people for a reasonable
justification of the new school enrollment ratio-based quota approach to
Title IX. And please periodically re-visit this interactive plea, for
updates and modifications resulting from much-welcomed
feedback.
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