Introduction

Affiliated with the Department of Chemical Engineering, the CML currently maintains laboratories and offices in Bowen and Hayes Halls on the campus of Princeton University.

The primary goal of the CML is advancing ceramic processing science and technology. Our research activities focus on improving material systems, while heightening the state of the art in ceramic materials. We believe that this can be best achieved by combining basic and applied research, and applying results immediately for the engineering of improved materials.

Recognizing that the key to improved properties is the control of hierarchy within the materials system, we begin with the organization of atomic and molecular aggregates. These aggregates serve as the building blocks for larger structures, which in turn provide the components for even larger structures. This hierarchical structuring is frequently observed in biological materials (such as bone, hair, and seashell), leading to bioinspired processing as a new paradigm in materials processing. More generally, the design and fabrication of materials with predictable properties begins at the atomic scale but requires monitoring and control at each stepwise increase in the degree of complexity . The process ends only when the size of the materials system is sufficient to meet the requirements of the application.

Research at the CML is concentrated in the areas of Biomimetics, Multifunctional Materials, Nanoscale Science and Technology, and Hierarchical Systems. Details on these and other aspects of the CML can be found using the links at the bottom of the page.

Biologically Inspired Materials Institute (BIMat)

An institute for the study of Biologically Inspired Materials (BIMat) was established with funding under the University Research, Engineering, and Technology Institute (URETI) through NASA in August 2002. The program, led by Princeton University, includes researchers from Princeton, the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, the University of California at Santa Barbara, Northwestern University, and the Universities Space Research Association (USRA).

More information regarding the BIMat Institute is available at the BIMat website (www.bimat.org). Additional information about the institute can be found in the following accounts of the Inaugural Meeting held 25 September 2002 at Princeton:

"Devir biyotaklit devri!" (Biomimetics Age) Focus (March, 2005) pp. 36-41
"Smarte Materialien" Heise Online - Technology Review (21 February 2005)
"Exotische Materialien: Beulen und Kratzer heilen sich selbst" Spiegel Online - Wissenschaft (21 February 2005)
"Cracking future for fabric that heals its own breaks" The Guardian (UK) (13 May 2004)
"Engineers take cues from nature" EQuad News (Fall 2002)
"Research in space-age materials takes off with support from NASA" Princeton Weekly Bulletin (14 October 2002)
"PU heads up search for materials that mimic life" Princeton Packet (27 September 2002)
"NASA Turns to Universities for Research in Space-Age Materials" Space Daily (26 September 2002)
"Princeton to help new engineering effort based on 'bioinspiration'" Daily Princetonian (26 September 2002)
"Princeton minds join NASA study team" The Trenton Times (26 September 2002)
NJN Newscast, Wednesday 25 September 2002
(video/audio, MPEG format)
News and Press Articles

The following articles contain general descriptions of some aspects of the group's activities. A list of our technical publications along with available reprints can be found on the Publications page.

"Aksay Named Highly Cited Researcher" ISI Highly Cited Researchers (11 October 2004)
"Grants fund research on underwater vehicles, high-tech materials" Princeton Weekly Bulletin (14 June 2004)
"Department of Defense selects Princeton/Harvard team for MURI program grant." (12 March 2004)
"William Ristenpart awarded Porter Ogden Jacobus Fellowship" Princeton Weekly Bulletin (01 March 2004)
"Princeton gives highest awards to top undergraduate, graduate students" Princeton University (23 February 2004)
"Commercializing nanotechnology" Nature Biotechnology 21 [10] 1137-1143 (01 October 2003)
"Electrically Guided Assembly in Binary Colloidal Suspensions" NJN Newscast (16 July 2003)
"Simple technique yields complex structures" Princeton University (10 June 2003)
"Self-help for ailing structures" Materials Today (01 June 2003)
"Bu uçak dü?e kalka UÇACAK!" Milliyet (15 May 2003)
"Two engineering faculty members elected to NAE" EQuad News (01 April 2003)
"Big picture begins with smallest details" Princeton Weekly Bulletin (26 February 2001)
"One-Upping Nature's Materials" Science News (02 December 2000)
"Piezoelectric sliver forms sensor" TRN News (22 November 2000)
"University team shares grant from NASA for biosensor research" Daily Princetonian (24 October 2000)
"Nanotech thinks big" Nature (15 June 2000)
"Senior thesis leads to Nature paper" Princeton Weekly Bulletin (27 March 2000)
"Putting the 'Nano' into Composites" Chemical and Engineering News (07 June 1999)
"DOE awards funding to facilitate clean-up" Daily Princetonian (14 October 1998)
"Mimicking Nature" Princeton Alumni Weekly (28 January 1998)
Senior Research Projects

Seniors at Princeton University are usually required to perform an independent research project and write a thesis describing their work. A list of theses written by students from several departments who have been associated with the CML can be found at our Senior Theses page.

Visiting the CML

Visitors to the Ceramic Materials Laboratory are always welcome. Please contact Karen Oliver, Administrative Assistant, CML, for more information about our group. To assist you in planning a visit to our group and to the University, the following links provide directions to and maps of the University.

Directions to Princeton University
Clickable map of Princeton University
Downloadable map of Princeton University (PDF format)

© 2005 Princeton University, Department of Chemical Engineering,
Ceramic Materials Laboratory. All Rights Reserved.

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