Ageing, Age Hardening, Overageing
Index

Age hardening is the process of controlled precipitation hardening that depends both upon temperature and time as the process is diffusion controlled. The diagram shows data for an Al-Cu alloy. For the curve (C) the UTS is seen to increase for hardening times up to 10 hours at 165 C, after which the tensile strength of the material starts to decrease with treatment time. This region of decreasing hardness represents overageing of the alloy. 
From: Higgins, "Physical Metallurgy," Arnold (1989)