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Recovery
involves the reduction of strain fields in work hardened samples by the
annihilation of dislocations.
Dislocations
on the same slip plane but of opposite sign can annihilate each other when
they collide. Dislocations on different slip planes need to change planes
before annihilation can occur. This process takes place by edge dislocation
climb and screw dislocation cross slip. Cross slip can occur over a wide
temperature range, however, dislocation climb depends on diffusion processes
and is a high temperature effect. Dislocations of the same sign can be
reorganized to form a tilt or twist boundary and leave large volumes of
the crystal dislocation free. These recovery reactions are illustrated
in the diagram. |
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