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The mechanical fuel
injection employed can be adjusted to give a fixed fuel
injection volume per engine revolution, and this quantity is independent
of the airflow. The stoichiometry
(equivalence ratio) will therefore vary as
the fuel flow is changed. The combustion of the air/fuel mixture will be dependent
upon its equivalence ratio, and you should select some range of this
parameter to investigate. Liquid fuel is not the only type that may be used
with the engine. Natural
gas is available for these experiments.
The
computer may be used to collect pressure-time and volume-time data from the
engine using the E-SCAN program. This data is collected using a digital oscilloscope
and the program asks for calibration information so that computations
can be made. An analog oscilloscope can also acquire (p,v) data for the engine.
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